China-Pakistan Relations

Pakistani (MP) and Chinese Soldier, Karakorum Highway, Pakistan-China border.
Photo from Pakistan Defense

From Council On Foreign Relations:

Introduction:

Since establishing diplomatic ties in 1951, China and Pakistan have enjoyed a close and mutually beneficial relationship. Pakistan was one of the first countries to recognize the People's Republic of China in 1950 and remained a steadfast ally during Beijing's period of international isolation in the 1960s and early 1970s. China has long provided Pakistan with major military, technical, and economic assistance, including the transfer of sensitive nuclear technology and equipment. Some experts predict growing relations between the United States and rival India will ultimately prompt Pakistan to push for even closer ties with its longtime strategic security partner, China. Others say China's increased concern about Pakistan-based insurgency groups may cause Beijing to proceed with the relationship in a more cautious manner.

Read more ....

Update: India plans naval base on Maldives to contain Chinese influence -- The Telegraph

My Comment: Both articles are an interesting read. The bottom line .... it is the competition between China and India for political and strategic dominance in Asia that is driving the foreign policies of both countries.